MODEL OF CALCULATIONS FOR EXPERIMENTALLY-OBTAINED GAS AND WATERPROOF SER-VICE LINE OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS
https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2020-47-1-117-125
Abstract
Abstract. Aim. Modelling and calculations were were carried out to justify the tactical capabilities of gas and smoke protection units of the fire and rescue units as primary units carrying out fire reconnaissance and rescue of victim s of fires. A methodology for assessing actions of personnel of fire departments when rescuing victims was analysed.
Method. An experimental justification is given for the need to adjust the calculation methods for determining the working parameters of gas and smoke protection units when organising mass rescue of victims of a fire. A model is proposed for considering the actions of the fireteam of a gas and smoke protection service based on graph theory. Various approaches to forecasting operational parameters of gas and smoke protection units in fire services are considered.
Results. Factors determining the limiting parameters of the gas and smoke protection units are presented along with examples for calculating operational parameters during mass rescue of victims of a fire.
Conclusion. A conclusion is formulated regarding complicating factors of the work of the personnel of the gas and smoke protection service in the coefficient, considering the necessary air supply for the return trip, unforeseen circumstances and average air flow.
About the Authors
О. I. Stepanov
Government agency of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Ugra «Centre for Call Processing and Monitoring of Health and Safety Systems»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sc. (Technical), lecturer
1108 St. Mira, Khanty-Mansiysk 1628007
Е. E. Zaitseva
General Directorate of the Ministry of Emergencies of Russia for the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Deputy head of the department for the organization of medical and psychological work, labor protection
25a Studencheskaya Str., Khanty-Mansiysk 1628011
S. A. Khudyakova
Ural Institute of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sc. (Pedagogical), Assoc. Prof.
322 Mira Str., Ekaterinburg 2620062
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Review
For citations:
Stepanov О.I., Zaitseva Е.E., Khudyakova S.A. MODEL OF CALCULATIONS FOR EXPERIMENTALLY-OBTAINED GAS AND WATERPROOF SER-VICE LINE OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS. Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences. 2020;47(1):117-125. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2020-47-1-117-125
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