FREE LONGITUDINAL VIBRATIONS OF A VERTICAL ROD WITH DISCRETE MASSES WITH DAMPING FORCES
https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2018-45-3-8-17
Abstract
Objectives. The longitudinal oscillations of a vertical rod of a continually discrete system with kinematic seismic disturbances in the form of a stationary random process are considered.
Method. A method for determining the variance of the output process of displacements, using the representation of the input random process as a sum of harmonic deterministic perturbations, is proposed and implemented.
Result. The dependence function of the dispersion of displacements on the longitudinal coordinate is determined. Longitudinal vibrations of vertical rods near the epicenter of earthquakes are dangerous for their strength and stability. The methods of finite differences and coordinate descent allow you to create universal algorithms and computer programs that easily solve complex spectral problems.
Conclusion. To date, research on random vibrations of buildings and structures, as well as regulatory documents, has been devoted to horizontal seismic effects and transverse bending vibrations caused by them. Examples indicate the need to expand the scope of research with the inclusion of other types of vibrations: combinations of longitudinal with transverse, angular, torsional, parametric, etc. This design can be easily adapted to vibrations of rods of variable cross section, to vibrations of continually discrete rods.
About the Authors
H. P. Kulterbaev
H.M. Berbekov Kabardino-Balkaria State University.
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
173 Chernyshevsky Str., Nalchik 3360004.
Husen P. Kulterbaev –Dr. Sci. (Technical), Prof., Department of Building construction and mechanics.
I. M. Abdul-Salam
H.M. Berbekov Kabardino-Balkaria State University.
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
173 Chernyshevsky Str., Nalchik 3360004.
Abdul-Salam Igab Mazen – undergraduate.M. M. Payzulaev
Daghestan State Technical University.
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
70 I. Shamil Ave, Makhachkala 367026.
Magomed M. Payzulaev – Cand. Sci. (Technical), As. Prof., Head of the Department Resistance of Materials, Theoretical and Construction Mechanics.
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Review
For citations:
Kulterbaev H.P., Abdul-Salam I.M., Payzulaev M.M. FREE LONGITUDINAL VIBRATIONS OF A VERTICAL ROD WITH DISCRETE MASSES WITH DAMPING FORCES. Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences. 2018;45(3):8-17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2018-45-3-8-17
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