Use of burnt rocks in construction technologies
https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2026-53-1-214-223
Abstract
Objective. The article presents the results of studies of the burning breed of the mine dumps of the Abashevsky coal deposit of Kuzbass, and the possibility of using in construction technologies to solve the environmental problem related to the need to dispose of it.
Method. The study is based on an effective method for processing mineral by-products for subsequent use in the production of building materials: mechanical activation, which unlocks the raw material potential of the secondary mineral product by altering its morphology and structure. The development of specific surface area and structural defects in the material, caused by increased energy during grinding, alters its physical, chemical, and technological properties.
Result. Combined mechanical activity of burning breed, together with slag waste of steeling production, helps to engage the silicate component of activated products in the structural formation of the astringent system.
Conclusion. The organization of the production of building mixtures of various functional purposes using burned breeds will help to solve the environmental problem to dispose of these large-capacity waste from coal mining and ensure the economic, environmental and social significance of the most important fossil raw materials of the coal regions of Russia.
About the Authors
E. V. Korneeva
Siberian State Industrial University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena V. Korneeva, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Assoc. Prof., Assoc. Prof., Department of Engineering Structures, Construction Technologies and Materials,
42 Kirov St., Novokuznetsk 654007
V. A. Korneev
Siberian State Industrial University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Victor A. Korneev, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Assoc. Prof., Assoc. Prof., Department of Geotechnology,
42 Kirov St., Novokuznetsk 654007
References
1. Shapovalov V.V., Kozyr D.A. Resource-saving technology for recycling rock dumps of mining industries. Proceedings of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Georesources Engineering, 2023;334:(4):175–184.
2. Vereh-Belousova E.I. Prospects for processing rock dumps of Donbass coal mines // Materials of a pool of scientific and practical conferences / Kerch: KGMTU, 2022:360-363.
3. Kovalenko L.I., Omelchenko, N.P. Prospects for the use of burned rocks mine dumps. Problemie`kologii = Problemiekologii, 2009; 1-2:16-19.
4. Maydukova S.S. The economic feasibility of the use of the resource potential of the mineral component of coal waste. E`konomichnijvisnik = Ekonomichniyvisnik., 2013;3:145–153.
5. Mnukhin A.G. Dumps – the raw material of the future. Ugol` Ukrainy` = Coal of Ukraine, 2009;5:28–32.
6. Glushnev S.V. Use of coal industry waste in road construction. Moscow: TsNIEIUgol, 1983;218.
7. Knigin G.I. Construction materials from burnt rocks. Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1966;297 p. 8. Rekitar Ya.A. Efficiency of industrial waste use in construction. Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1978;172 p.
8. Kuzmin M.P., Larionov L.M., Kondratyev V.V., Kuzmina M. Yu., Grigoriev V.G., Kuzmina A.S. Burnt rock of coal deposits in the production of concrete products. Engineering and construction journal, 2017;. 8(76):169–180. DOI: 10.18720/MCE.76.15.
9. Gamaliy E.N. Burned rocks as an active mineral additive in concrete. Vestnik YuUrGU, Stroitel`stvo i arkhitektura = Vestnik of SUSU, Construction and architecture, 2008; 25:22–27.
10. Buravchuk N.I., Guryanova O.V., Pak G.N. Use of materials from burnt rocks of mine dumps in road construction. News of universities. North Caucasian region. Technical sciences, 2014;1:75-80.
11. Vavrenyuk S.V., Korableva G.A., Starikova O.V. Use of burnt rocks in the production of products for enclosing structures. Housing construction, 2013;12:37-38.
12. Sapelkina T.V., Kara-sal B.K., Strelnikov A.N. Production of silicate wall material based on overburden burnt rock from coal mining using the example of deposits in the Republic of Tyva. Successes in modern natural science, 2019; 8: 67-72.
13. Zhakina A.Kh., Arnt O.V., Vasilets E.P. Composite materials based on burnt rock in combination with coal and polymer raw materials under wave action. Science of the present and future, 2019;3:39-42.
14. Zimakova G.A., Solonina V.A., Ilyasova S.V., Ashurov M.A. Activation of metallurgical dump slag. Innovation and Investment, 2019;10: 280-284.
15. Fedorov P., Sinitsin D. Alkali-Activated Binder Based on Cupola Dust of Mineral Wool Production with Mechanical Activation. Buildings, 2022;12(10):1565. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12101565.
16. Lapshin O.V., Boldyreva E.V., Boldyrev V.V. Role of mixing and dispersion in mechanochemical synthesis (overview). Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2021;6(3):402–424. DOI: 10.31857/S0044457X21030119.
17. Abramov M.A., Stepanov E.G., Kachalov D.V., Murashov A.O. Mechanochemical technology of efficient use of secondary technogenic raw materials. Bulletin of the RGAT named after P.A. Solovyov, 2021;(56): 84-89.
18. Golik V.I., Alekseev I.A. Mechanochemical activation of enrichment tailings for use as components of hardening filling mixtures. Mining Information and Analytical Bulletin, 2023;5-1:5–16.
19. Golik V.I., Titova A.V. Combined technologies for activation of mineral raw materials. Mining industry, 2021;5:100–105. DOI: 10.30686/1609-9192-2021-5-100-105.
20. Suchkov V.P., Veselov A.V. Mechanochemical activation of natural and man-made raw materials in the production of high-strength gypsum. Concrete technologies, 2021; 6 (179):71-77.
21. Endzhievskaya I.G., Vasilovsky N.G., Baranova G.P., Voroshilov I.S. Wall Materials on the Base of Burned Rocks. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Engineering and Technologies, 2016;9(4):563–571.
22. Buravchuk N.I., Guryanova O.V. Materials from burnt rocks for concrete mine support. Innovation and expertise, 2022;1(33):106-114.
23. Abdrakhimova E.S. Use of fuel and energy complex wastes - burnt rocks and chromite ore enrichment wastes in production of porous aggregates based on liquid-glass composition. Coal, 2019;7:67–69.
24. Buravchuk N.I., Guryanova O.V. Use of technogenic raw materials in ceramic brick technology. Innovation and expertise, 2020;2 (30):160-169.
25. Nina I. Buravchuk, Olga V. Guryanova, Ivan A. Parinov Use of technogenic raw materials in ceramic technology Open Ceramics. 18, June 2024;18:100578.
26. Korneeva E.V., Pavlenko S.I. Concrete mixture. Patent Rossiiskaia Federatsiia. 2009; 2377215.
27. Composition of the filling mixture: Russian Patent E.V. Korneeva, S.I. Pavlenko - No. 2348814; declared 03.09.2007; published 10.03.2009. - 3 p.
28. Method for preparing a cement-free filling mixture: Russian Patent E.V. Korneeva - No. 2792863; declared 15.03.22; published 28.03.23. - 3 p.
29. Cementing slurry: Russian Patent E.V. Korneeva - declared 28.02.17; published 25.01.18. - 2 p.
Review
For citations:
Korneeva E.V., Korneev V.A. Use of burnt rocks in construction technologies. Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences. 2026;53(1):214-223. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2026-53-1-214-223
Views:
95
JATS XML
Email this article 
