Organizational and technical systems – work analysis and research methodology
https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2025-52-3-95-106
Abstract
Objective. This paper provides a detailed analysis of well-known publications in the field of methodology for studying organizational and technical systems in order to identify the main trends and prospects for their development, as well as to develop recommendations for their improvement.
Method. The methods of induction, deduction, logic theory, analysis of scientific literature, systems analysis, comparative analysis are used, allowing to study scientific works, monographs, patents, articles devoted to organizational and technical systems, as well as modern trends in their development.
Result. The article provides a detailed analysis of the works and methodology of research into organizational and technical systems, and identifies current development areas. The analysis shows that researchers pay special attention to an integrated approach to studying organizational and technical systems, taking into account both technical and organizational aspects. One of the promising areas is research aimed at teaching representations, as well as developing machine learning algorithms that can be useful in modeling organizational and technical systems.
Conclusion. Based on the results of a detailed analysis of more than 300 sources, general and specific patterns, approaches to the study of organizational and technical systems based on the use of various scientific and methodological apparatus were identified. The presented analysis can be used by specialists and researchers engaged in research in the field of organizational and technical systems. In addition, this analysis will be useful for applicants conducting scientific research in this area.
About the Authors
A. V. MelnikovRussian Federation
Alexander V. Melnikov - Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of the Department of Legal Informatics, Information Law and Natural Sciences.
95 20th Anniversary of October Str., Voronezh 394006
A. O. Zheleznyakov
Russian Federation
Artem O. Zheleznyakov - Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Lecturer, Department of Military Educational and Scientific Center.
54 а Old Bolsheviks Str., Voronezh 394064
R. A. Zhilin
Russian Federation
Roman A. Zhilin - Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Assoc. Prof. Department of Tactical and Special Training.
53 Patriotov Ave., Voronezh 394065
References
1. Management of organizational and technical systems. Textbook for foreign military personnel studying at the Military Air Engineering Academy named after prof. N.E. Zhukovsky. Edited by V.Ya. Golovin. – M.: Publishing house of the MAEA named after prof. N.E. Zhukovsky, 2006:580 p. (In Russ)
2. Belov M.V., Novikov D.A. Life cycle management of organizational and technical systems. M.: LENAND, 2020:384 p. (In Russ)
3. Burkov V. Mechanism Design and Management: Mathematical Methods for Smart Organizations N.-Y.: Nova Scientific Publishing, 2013: 204 p.
4. Novikov D.A. Theory of management of organizational systems. M.: Publishing House of physical and mathematical literature, 2012: 604 p. (In Russ)
5. Hermeyer Yu.B. Games with non-opposing interests. M.: Nauka, 1976: 327 p. (In Russ)
6. Gorelik V.A., Gorelov M.A., Kononenko A.F. Analysis of conflict situations in control systems. M.: Radio and communications. 1991: 288 p. (In Russ)
7. Bolton P. Contract Theory. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2005:740 p.
8. Horne M. Essays on Dynamic Contract Theory. AnnArbor: The University of North Carolina, 2016. 96 p.
9. Computer support for complex organizational and technical systems.V.V. Borisov, I.A. Bychkov, A.V. Dementiev, A.P. Solovyov, A.S. Fedulov. M.: Hotline. Telecom, 2002: 154 p. (In Russ)
10. Aksenov K.A., Goncharova N.V. Modeling and decision-making in organizational and technical systems: a textbook. Yekaterinburg: Ural Publishing House. Unita, 2015:104 p. (In Russ)
11. Aksenov K.A., Goncharova N.V., Aksenova O.P. Modeling and decision-making in organizational and technical systems: a textbook. Yekaterinburg: Ural Publishing House. Unita, 2015:128 p. (In Russ)
12. Borshchev A.V. Practical agent modeling and its place in the analyst's arsenal. Exponenta Pro. 2004; (3-4). (In Russ)
13. Presentation and use of knowledge: translated from Japanese. / edited by H.Ueno, M. Ishizuka. M.: Mir. 1989: 220 p. (In Russ)
14. Greenwald A., Jennings N., Stone P. Guest Editors’ Introduction: Agents and Markets. Intelligent Systems. 2003;18:12–14.
15. Dash R., Jennings N., Parkes D. Computationals-Mechanism Design: A Call to Arms. Intelligent Systems. 2003; 18: 40–47.
16. Minsky M. A framework for Representing Knowledge in The Psychology of Computer Vision. McGrawHill 1975.
17. Model Checking Rational Agents / R. Bordini, M. Fisher, W. Visser, M. Wooldridge. Intelligent Systems. 2003; 16: 44-47.
18. Wittikh V.A. Knowledge-based modeling systems. Gorky: GF IMASH. 1989;21. (In Russ)
19. Gorshkov V.A., Shipilov V.V., On one approach to the identification of a scientific problem in a dissertation. Armament and Economics. 2010; 1 (9):114-126. (In Russ)
20. Burov S.V., Ivankin I.I. Patent search: Methodological guidelines. Arkhangelsk: Publishing House of AGTU, 2009: 42 p. (In Russ)
21. Babich M.Yu. Simulation modeling for specialized organizational and technical systems / M.Yu. Babich, R.J. Bakhtiyarov, E.G. Grishanin, V.E. Kuznetsov, A.A. Chuvashov. Radio industry. 2021; (31): 56-64. (In Russ)
22. Mistrov L.E. Methodological foundations of the formalization of the process of developing a plan for the application of organizational and technical systems. Information systems and processes. 2022; 5(133):73-82. (In Russ)
23. Titov A.V. Methodological provisions for assessing the probabilistic characteristics of the processes of functioning of organizational and technical systems. Scientific and technical bulletin of St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University. Computer science. Telecommunications. Management. 2012; 2.(145): 131-136. (In Russ)
24. Chuklyaev I.I. Intellectual protection of complex organizational and technical systems. Systems of computer mathematics and their applications. 2018; 21: 225-227. (In Russ)
25. Kochanov I.A., Smirnov A.V. Features of information support for management systems of complex organizational and technical systems. Izvestiya Tula State University. 2021;(9): 303-307. (In Russ)
26. Buravtsev A.V. The use of Allen's interval temporal logic in complex organizational and technical systems. Informatization of education and science. 2018; 1(37): 93-103. (In Russ)
27. Grudinin I.V., Novikov V.A. Problems of management of complex organizational and technical systems and directions of their solution. High-tech technologies in space research of the Earth. 2016; 8 (6): 36-41. (In Russ)
28. Marchenko M.V., Petukhov A.M. Features of management of the organizational and technical system of military use under the influence of destabilizing factors. Proceedings of the Military Space Academy named after A.F. Mozhaisky. 2021;678:17-22. (In Russ)
Review
For citations:
Melnikov A.V., Zheleznyakov A.O., Zhilin R.A. Organizational and technical systems – work analysis and research methodology. Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences. 2025;52(3):95-106. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2025-52-3-95-106






























