Preview

Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences

Advanced search

Longitudinal forced harmonic vibrations of vertical rods with concentrated mass.

https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2024-51-2-216-222

Abstract

Objective. Longitudinal forced harmonic vibrations of vertical rods with a concentrated mass at the end are considered.
Method. The mathematical model of forced kinematically excited longitudinal vibrations is described by a differential equation and boundary conditions arising from the condition of fixing the ends of the rod. The problem will be solved using the finite difference method.
Result. With near-resonance oscillation there is a significant difference between the amplitudes and standard deviations. The closeness of β to the natural frequency and the smallness of the value of α make almost all values of the frequencies of seismic action almost resonant. The reliability of the results of problems in deterministic and stochastic formulations has been confirmed. It has been established that the forms and parameters of forced deterministic oscillations significantly depend on the combination of the frequencies of the forcing disturbances with the natural frequencies of the oscillatory system. It has been established that the forms and parameters of forced random oscillations significantly depend on the combination of the spectral density of the random process of disturbances with the discrete spectrum of eigenvalues.
Conclusion. It is necessary to expand the scope of research to include other types of vibrations: combinations of longitudinal with transverse, angular, torsional, parametric, etc.

About the Authors

H. P. Kulterbaev
North Caucasus Federal University
Russian Federation

Husen P. Kulterbaev, Dr. Sci. (Eng), Prof., Leading Researcher

1 Pushkina St., Stavropol 355017



M. M. Payzulaev
Daghestan State Technical University
Russian Federation

Magomed M. Payzulaev, Cand. Sci. (Eng), Assoc. Prof., Head of the Department Resistance of Materials, Theoretical and Construction Mechanics

70 I.Shamil Ave., Makhachkala 367026



References

1. Akimov P.A., Belostotsky T.B. and others. Informatics in construction (with the basics of mathematical and computer modeling): textbook. Moscow: KNORUS, 2017; 420. (In Russ )

2. Verzhbitsky V.M. Fundamentals of numerical methods. M.: Higher School, 2002;840. (In Russ )

3. Vibrations in technology. Directory in 6 volumes. Volume 1. Oscillations of linear systems / Ed. Bolotina V.V. M.: Mechanical engineering. 1978;352. (In Russ )

4. Zolotov A.B., Akimov P.A., Sidorov V.N., Mozgaleva M.L. Numerical and analytical methods for calculating building structures: Publishing house ASV, M. 2009;336. (In Russ )

5. Kashevarova G.G., Permyakova T.B., Laishcheva M.E. Numerical methods for solving construction problems. Part 1. – Perm: Perm National Research Publishing House. Polytechnic Univ., 2015;161. (In Russ )

6. Varvak P.M., Varvak L.P. The mesh method in problems of calculation of building structures. M.: Stroyizdat, 1977;154 (In Russ )

7. Volkov E.A. Numerical methods: Textbook for universities. Moscow. Ch. ed. physical -mat. lit. 1987;248. (In Russ )

8. Kalitkin N.N. Numerical methods. Main editorial office of physical and mathematical literature of the Nauka publishing house, M., 1978;512. (In Russ )

9. Karamansky T.D. Numerical methods of structural mechanics. M.: Stroyizdat, 1981;436. (In Russ )

10. Kulterbaev Kh. P. Vibrations of a vertical strut of variable cross-section under harmonic and random vector disturbances. XI All-Russian Congress on fundamental problems of theoretical and applied mechanics: collection of reports. (Kazan, August 20-24, 2015). Kazan: Kazan Publishing House. Univ., 2015; 2181-2184. (In Russ)

11. Kulterbaev Kh.P. On the influence of the correlation of seismic impacts on the vibrations of a vertical rod. XII All-Russian Congress on Fundamental Problems of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. Abstracts of reports. August 19-24, 2019, Ufa. RIC BashSU, 2019; 38 . (In Russ )

12. Kulterbaev Kh.P., Shogenova M.M., Baragunova L.A. On the Influence of the Characteristic Frequency and Broadband of Seismic Effects on the Vertical Rod Oscillations. International science and technology conference "FarEastCon-2019" IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 753 (2020) 042040. IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1757-899X/753/4/042040

13. Kulterbaev Kh.P., Baragunova L.A., Shogenova, M.M. Shardanova M.A., Abdulsalam I.M. Longitudinal Vibrations of Seismic Disturbance Vertical Bar. Proceedings of the International Symposium “Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research” (ISEES 2018). Advances in Engineering Research, 2018; 177: 515-520.

14. Kulterbaev Kh.P., Abdul Salam I.M., Paizulaev M.M. Free longitudinal vibrations of a vertical rod with discrete masses in the presence of damping forces. Herald of the Dagestan State Technical University. Technical science. 2018; 45(3): 8-17. DOI:10.21822/2073-6185-2018-45-3-8-17 (In Russ )

15. Mkrtychev O.V., Reshetov A.A. Seismic loads in the calculation of buildings and structures: Monograph. – M.: ASV Publishing House. 2017;140. (In Russ )

16. Nazarov Yu.P. Calculation models of seismic impacts. M.: Nauka, 2012;414. (In Russ )

17. Bakhvalov N.S., Zhidkov N.P., Kobelkov G.M. Numerical methods. M.: Nauka, Chapter. ed. Physics and Mathematics lit., 1987;-600. (In Russ )


Review

For citations:


Kulterbaev H.P., Payzulaev M.M. Longitudinal forced harmonic vibrations of vertical rods with concentrated mass. Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences. 2024;51(2):216-222. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2024-51-2-216-222

Views: 167


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-6185 (Print)
ISSN 2542-095X (Online)