Prospects for the use of a membrane refrigeration unit for the production of cold as an alternative to absorption
https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2023-50-4-26-36
Abstract
Objective. The purpose of the study is to determine the prospects for using a membrane refrigeration unit for the production of cold as an alternative to absorption. Method. The study was carried out using a numerical experiment and verification of the results obtained on an experimental bench. Result. An analysis was made of the use of a traditional absorption refrigeration machine and a membrane refrigeration machine from the point of view of energy efficiency and the number of working elements. Presented for comparison are methods for calculating the separation process of the “absorbent-refrigerant” mixture based on reverse osmosis processes and a water-ammonia absorption refrigeration unit. Conclusion. The use of separation processes in membrane apparatuses for the production of cold in mixed refrigeration machines, as an alternative to absorption refrigeration machines, will ensure a more stable process for obtaining refrigerant from the mixture, reduce material costs for the production of a refrigeration unit and increase the energy efficiency of a refrigeration unit operating on mixed components.
About the Authors
M. V. Shamarov
Kuban State Technological University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Maxim V. Shamarov - Cand. Sci. (Eng), Assoc. Prof., Department of technological equipment and life support systems.
2 Moskovskaya St., Krasnodar 350072
E. G. Stepanova
Kuban State Technological University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evgenia G. Stepanova - Cand. Sci. (Eng), Assoc. Prof., Department of technological equipment and life support systems.
2 Moskovskaya St., Krasnodar 350072
A. V. Kolinko
Kuban State Technological University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alexey V. Kolinko - Graduate Student, Department of Technological Equipment and Life Support Systems.
2 Moskovskaya St., Krasnodar 350072
A. M. Shamarov
G.V. Plekhanov Russian Economic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Artem M. Shamarov - Student, Higher School of Cyber Technologies, Mathematics and Statistics.
36 Stremyanny lane, Moscow 115054
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Review
For citations:
Shamarov M.V., Stepanova E.G., Kolinko A.V., Shamarov A.M. Prospects for the use of a membrane refrigeration unit for the production of cold as an alternative to absorption. Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences. 2023;50(4):26-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21822/2073-6185-2023-50-4-26-36
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