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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vdgtu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета. Технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6185</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-095X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Daghestan State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21822/2073-6185-2021-48-4-44-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vdgtu-997</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАТИКА, ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНАЯ ТЕХНИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE, COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Описание метода нечеткого ситуационного управления на основе композиционной гибридной модели сложной технической системы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Description of the method of fuzzy situational control based on a composite hybrid model of a complex technical system</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0363-4389</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авраменко</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avramenko</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Авраменко Дарья Юрьевна, аспирант, кафедра управления и интеллектуальных технологий</p><p>214013, г. Смоленск, Энергетический пр-д, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria Yu. Avramenko, Postgraduate Student, Department of Management and Intelligent Technologies </p><p>214013, Smolensk, Energetichesky pr-d, 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Leyzi-small@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал Национального исследовательского университета «МЭИ» в г. Смоленске</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch of the National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute in Smolensk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Авраменко Д.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Авраменко Д.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avramenko D.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/997">https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/997</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Целью исследования является обобщение накопленного опыта нечеткого ситуационного управления на основе композиционной гибридной модели сложной технической системы в виде алгоритма и формирование на этой основе рекомендаций по методике формирования и идентификации ситуаций, определяющих параметров и решений для управления сложной технической системой в условиях неполных данных для повышения точности управляющих решений. Метод. Исследование основано на моделировании системы в условиях неполноты данных и невозможности получения информации обо всем диапазоне работы системы. Нечеткое ситуационное управление позволяет выработать управляющие решения в соответствии с выбранной стратегией управления и учесть специфику системы благодаря композиционной модели. Результат. Предложен алгоритм нечёткого ситуационного управления сложными техническими системами на основе композиционных гибридных моделей. Рассмотрены этапы, особенности, достоинства и недостатки нечёткого ситуационного управления для данного типа систем. Задан порядок определения и однозначной идентификации возникающих нечётких ситуаций для системы, а также рассмотрены методы анализа и выработки типовых стратегий управления. Рассматриваемая в статье композиционная гибридная модель сложной технической системы описывает работу экспериментальной компрессорной установки ЭЦК-55.Вывод. К основным достоинствам разработанного нечёткого ситуационного метода управления сложными техническими системами относятся: интеграция системы управления с уже существующими элементами системы; лучшее использование имеющихся ресурсов; адаптивность и надежность метода управления, основанного на нечётких ситуационных сетях и композиционной гибридной модели системы. Определены стратегии управления, позволяющие выполнять требования потребителя по качеству продукта, а также безопасности работы персонала и оборудования, безаварийности производства и экономии ресурсов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. The aim of the study is to generalize the accumulated experience of fuzzy situational control based on a compositional hybrid model of a complex technical system in the form of an algorithm and, on this basis, to form recommendations on the methodology for the formation and identification of situations, determining parameters and solutions for managing a complex technical system under conditions incomplete data to improve the accuracy of control decisions. Method. The use of a compositional hybrid model solves the problem of describing and modeling the system in conditions of incomplete data and the impossibility of obtaining information about the entire range of the system's operation. Fuzzy situational control makes it possible to develop control decisions in accordance with the chosen control strategy and take into account the specifics of the system thanks to the compositional model. Result. An algorithm for fuzzy situational control of complex technical systems based on compositional hybrid models is proposed. The stages, features, advantages and disadvantages of fuzzy situational control for this type of systems are considered. The procedure for determining and unambiguously identifying emerging fuzzy situations for the system is given, and a method for analyzing and developing typical control strategies is also considered. The compositional hybrid model of a complex technical system considered in the article describes the operation of the experimental compressor unit ETsK-55. Conclusion. The main advantages of the developed fuzzy situational method for managing complex technical systems include: integration of the control system with existing elements of the system; better use of available resources; adaptability and reliability of a control method based on fuzzy situational networks and a composite hybrid model of the system. Management strategies have been defined to meet the customer's requirements for product quality, as well as the safety of personnel and equipment, trouble-free production and saving resources.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нечёткие ситуационные сети</kwd><kwd>нечёткое ситуационное управление</kwd><kwd>сложные технические системы</kwd><kwd>композиционные гибридные модели</kwd><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>нечёткие сети</kwd><kwd>компрессорная установка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fuzzy situational networks</kwd><kwd>fuzzy situational control</kwd><kwd>complex technical systems</kwd><kwd>composite hybrid models</kwd><kwd>neural networks</kwd><kwd>fuzzy networks</kwd><kwd>compressor unit</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мелихов А.Н., Берштейн Л.С, Коровин С.Я. Ситуационные советующие системы с нечёткой логикой. 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