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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vdgtu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета. Технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6185</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-095X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Daghestan State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21822/2073-6185-2019-46-3-149-158</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vdgtu-702</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BUILDING AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ БЕСКЛИНКЕРНЫХ ВЯЖУЩИХ СИНТЕЗОМ ЩЕЛОЧНЫХ РАСТВОРОВ  СИЛИКАТА НАТРИЯ ИЗ КРЕМНЕЗЕМСОДЕРЖАЩИХ ГОРНЫХ ПОРОД</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OBTAINING CLINKERLESS CEMENTS THROUGH THE SYNTHESIS OF BASIC  SOLUTIONS OF SODIUM SILICATE FROM SILICA-CONTAINING ROCKS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саламанова</surname><given-names>М. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salamanova</surname><given-names>M. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра технологии строительного производства</p><p>364051, г. Грозный, пр.им. Х.А. Исаева, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technical). Assoc. Prof., Department of Construction Technology</p><p>100 Isaev Ave., Grozny 364051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">madina_salamanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муртазаев</surname><given-names>С.-А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murtazaev</surname><given-names>S.-A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой технологии строительного производства</p><p>364051, г. Грозный, пр.им. Х.А. Исаева, 100; 364021, г. Грозный, Старопромысловское шоссе, 21 а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Technical). Prof. ,Head of the Department of Construction Technology</p><p>100 Isaev Ave., Grozny 364051; 21а Stropromyslovsky Hig., Grozny 364021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.murtazaev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаилова</surname><given-names>З. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailova</surname><given-names>Z. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра технологии строительного производства</p><p>364051, г. Грозный, пр.им. Х.А. Исаева, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technical). Assoc. Prof., Department of Construction Technology</p><p>100 Isaev Ave., Grozny 364051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">z-h-ismailova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бисултанов</surname><given-names>Р. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bisultanov</surname><given-names>R. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра строительных конструкций</p><p>364051, г. Грозный, пр.им. Х.А. Исаева, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technical). Assoc. Prof., Department of Building Structures</p><p>100 Isaev Ave., Grozny 364051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ramazan_bisultanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Грозненский государственный нефтяной технический университет имени академика М.Д. Миллионщикова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician M.D. Millionshchikov Grozny State Oil Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Грозненский государственный нефтяной технический университет имени академика М.Д. Миллионщикова; Комплексный научно-исследовательский институт имени Х.И. Ибрагимова Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician M.D. Millionshchikov Grozny State Oil Technical University; Kh. Ibragimov Complex Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>149</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Саламанова М.Ш., Муртазаев С.Ю., Исмаилова З.Х., Бисултанов Р.Г., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Саламанова М.Ш., Муртазаев С.Ю., Исмаилова З.Х., Бисултанов Р.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Salamanova M.S., Murtazaev S.Y., Ismailova Z.H., Bisultanov R.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/702">https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/702</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. В настоящее время создание бесклинкерных вяжущих материалов, не требующих высокотемпературной обработки и огромного природного ресурса, но обладающих высокими техническими показателями является актуальной задачей. Цементы щелочногозатворения, в которых активной составляющей будут щелочные металлы, способны при гидратации взаимодействовать с минералами алюмосиликатной природы, с образованием прочных и труднорастворимых соединений.</p></sec><sec><title>Метод</title><p>Метод. В основу получения бетонных композитов на вяжущих щелочной активации положен отечественный и зарубежный опыт применения шлакощелочных  композитов в строительстве.</p></sec><sec><title>Результат</title><p>Результат. В данной работе проведен энергодисперсионныймикроанализ исследуемых бесклинкерных композиций на основе щелочных силикат натриевых растворов из кремнеземсодержащих горных пород.</p></sec><sec><title>Вывод</title><p>Вывод. Разработанные рецептуры бесклинкерных вяжущих на основе высокодисперсных порошков различной природы, затворенных щелочным раствором приготовленным мокрым способом при температурах до 95 0С и атмосферном давлении. Данная технология позволит расширить область применения щелочных цементов и получать бетоны с заданными свойствами. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> Objectives The creation of clinkerless cements that do not require high-temperature processing and significant natural resources, at the same time as exhibiting good technical parameters, seems to be an important research task. Cements of alkaline instillation, in which alkaline metals play an active role, are capable of interacting with minerals of aluminosilicate nature forming strong and insoluble compounds.</p><p>Methods Concrete composites from binding substances activated by alkaline were developed on the basis of Russian and foreign experience of using cinder slag composites in construction.</p><p>Results In this work, energy-dispersion microanalysis of the developed clinkerless compositions based on alkaline silicate sodium solutions from silica-containing rocks was carried out.</p><p>Conclusion Formulations of clinkerless cements based on high-dispersal powders of different natures mixed by the alkaline solution obtained using the wet technique at temperatures of up to 95 °C and atmospheric pressure are proposed. This technology will expand the use of alkaline cements, thus leading to the development of concrete having desired properties. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жидкое стекло</kwd><kwd>метасиликат натрия</kwd><kwd>кремнеземсодержащие добавки</kwd><kwd>щелочные металлы</kwd><kwd>диспергирования</kwd><kwd>щелочной активатор</kwd><kwd>бесклинкерные вяжущие</kwd><kwd>высокодисперсные порошки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Liquid glass</kwd><kwd>sodium metasilicate</kwd><kwd>silica-containing additives</kwd><kwd>alkaline metals</kwd><kwd>dispersing</kwd><kwd>alkaline activator</kwd><kwd>clinkerless cements</kwd><kwd>high-dispersal powders</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках исследований по реализацию научного проекта № 18-48200001 «Высококачественные бетоны с повышенными эксплуатационными свойствами на основе местного природного и техногенного сырья», получившего поддержку Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований» (РФФИ).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out as part of the scientific project No. 18-48-200001 "High-quality concrete with increased operational properties based on local natural and man-made raw materials" supported by the Russian Foundation for Fundamental Research" (RFFR).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dietz A, Ramroth H, Urban T, Ahrens W, Becher H (2004) Exposure to cement dust, related occupational groups and laryngeal cancer risk: Results of a population based case-control study. 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