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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vdgtu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета. Технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6185</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-095X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Daghestan State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21822/2073-6185-2018-45-4-78-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vdgtu-625</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАТИКА, ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНАЯ ТЕХНИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE, COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНОМАЛЬНЫЕ ОШИБКИ В ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИИ КООРДИНАТ ОЧАГА ЗЕМЛЕТРЯСЕНИЙ И ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ПО ИХ УСТРАНЕНИЮ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANOMALOUS ERRORS IN DETERMINING FOCUS COORDINATES EARTHQUAKES AND SUGGESTIONS FOR THEIR ELIMINATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асланов</surname><given-names>Г. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aslanov</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, кафедра управления и информатики в технических системах и вычислительной техники</p><p>367026, г. Махачкала, пр.И.Шамиля,70, Россия</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr.Sci. (Technical), Prof., Department of Management and Informatics in Technical Systems and Computer Engineering</p><p>70 I. Shamilya Ave., Makhachkala 367026, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uits@dstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асланов</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aslanov</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, докторант, кафедра управления и информатики в технических системах и вычислительной техники</p><p>367026, г. Махачкала, пр.И.Шамиля,70, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technical), Doctoral cand., Department of Management and Informatics in Technical Systems and Computer Engineering</p><p>70 I. Shamilya Ave., Makhachkala 367026, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tabasik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаева</surname><given-names>У. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musaeva</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра управления и информатики в технических системах и вычислительной техники</p><p>367026, г. Махачкала, пр.И.Шамиля,70, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technical), Prof., Department of Management and Informatics in Technical Systems and Computer Engineering</p><p>70 I. Shamilya Ave., Makhachkala 367026, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uma9@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Daghestan State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асланов Г.К., Асланов Т.Г., Мусаева У.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асланов Г.К., Асланов Т.Г., Мусаева У.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aslanov G.K., Aslanov T.G., Musaeva U.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/625">https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/625</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Целью исследования является разработка метода оценки скоростей сейсмических волн по различным направлениям их распространения, а также уменьшение ошибки в определении координат очага землетрясения за счет учета габаритов очага. Метод. В работе приводится метод, позволяющий оценить скорости сейсмических волн по различнымнаправлениям распространения и/или габариты очага землетрясения и за счет учета габаритов очага уменьшить ошибку в определении координат гипоцентра. Для нахождения гипоцентра землетрясения используются данные разности времен прихода сейсмических волн на сейсмодатчики и ошибка в определения разности времен. По данным сейсмодатчика определяются координаты гипоцентра с учетом ошибок и использованием комбинаций с различных комбинаций сейсмодатчиков. Обработкой полученного массива координат производится оценка скоростей сейсмической волн/или определяется пространственная форма очага землетрясения и координаты гипоцентра. По координатам киноцентра корректируются разности времен пробега сейсмических волн и уточняются расстояния до сейсмодатчиков. Результат. После предварительного определения координат и формы очага землетрясения при наличии большого количества сейсмодатчиков имеется возможность уточнить координаты гипоцентра землетрясения с учетом рекомендаций приведенных в работе. Вывод. Использование предложенного метода подразумевает наличие большого количества датчиков для определения сложной формы, очага землетрясения. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objectives The aim of the study is to develop a method for estimating the speed of seismic waves in different directions of propagation and by taking into account the dimensions of the focus, reducing the error in determining the coordinates of the hypocenter. Method To find the hypocenter of the earthquake, the data of the seismic wave velocities, the differences in the times of arrival of seismic waves on seismic sensors and the error in determining the time difference are used. The data with an error determine the coordinates of the hypocenter using information from various combinations of seismic sensors. Processing the resulting array of coordinates, estimates the seismic wave velocities / or determines the spatial shape of the earthquake source and the coordinates of the hypocenter. According to the coordinates of the cinema center, the differences in the travel time of seismic waves are corrected and the distances to the seismic sensors are refined. Results After preliminary determination of the coordinates and shape of the earthquake source, if there are a large number of seismic sensors, it is possible to clarify the coordinates of the earthquake hypocenter taking into account the recommendations given in the works. Conclusion Using the proposed method implies the presence of a large number of sensors to determine the complex shape, the earthquake source. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>землетрясение</kwd><kwd>сейсмодатчик</kwd><kwd>сфера</kwd><kwd>уравнение</kwd><kwd>ошибка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>earthquake</kwd><kwd>seismic sensor</kwd><kwd>sphere</kwd><kwd>equation</kwd><kwd>error</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шахриманьян М.Л., Нигметов Г.М., Сосунов И. В. Математическое моделирование как способ поддержки принятия решений в случае возникновения чрезвычайных ситуаций // Каталог «Пожарная безопасность» — 2003. - С. 240-241.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shakhriman'yan M.L., Nigmetov G.M., Sosunov I. V. 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(In Russ.)]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">[Bondur V.G., Smirnov V.M. The method of monitoring seismically dangerous territories by ionospheric variations recorded by satellite navigation systems // Doklady Akademii nauk, 2005. T.402. №5. P.675-679. (In Russ.)]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">[Bondur V.G., Smirnov V.M. The method of monitoring seismically dangerous territories by ionospheric variations recorded by satellite navigation systems // Doklady Akademii nauk, 2005. T.402. №5. P.675-679. (In Russ.)]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
