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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vdgtu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета. Технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6185</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-095X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Daghestan State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21822/2073-6185-2017-44-3-156-164</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vdgtu-440</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BUILDING AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УЧЕТ ПОЛЗУЧЕСТИ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ В РАСЧЕТАХ ДЕРЕВЯННЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ НА ПРИМЕРЕ СТАТИЧЕСКИ НЕОПРЕДЕЛИМОЙ ЛИНЗООБРАЗНОЙ БЛОК-ФЕРМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CALCULATION OF WOODEN CONSTRUCTIONS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE CREEP OF WOOD ON THE EXAMPLE OF A STATICALLY INDETERMINATE LENTICULAR BLOCKED TRUSS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Инжутов</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Inzhutov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>660000, г. Красноярск, Свободный проспект, 79, Россия</p><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, кафедра строительных конструкций и управляемых систем</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia</p><p>Dr. Sci., (Technical) Prof., Department of Building Constructions and Controlled Systems</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.s.i.sfu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мезенцев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mezentsev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>660000, г. Красноярск, Свободный проспект, 79, Россия</p><p>магистрант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia</p><p>Master's student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vladslav.Mezentsev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рожков</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhkov</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>660000, г. Красноярск, Свободный проспект, 79, Россия</p><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра строительных конструкций и управляемых систем</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia</p><p>Cand. Sci. (Technical), Assoc. Prof., Department of Building Constructions and Controlled Systems</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89994433191@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хованский</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khovansky</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>660000, г. Красноярск, Свободный проспект, 79, Россия</p><p>магистрант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia</p><p>Master's student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maximko222@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский Федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>44</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>156</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Инжутов И.С., Мезенцев В.В., Рожков А.Ф., Хованский М.Е., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инжутов И.С., Мезенцев В.В., Рожков А.Ф., Хованский М.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Inzhutov I.S., Mezentsev V.V., Rozhkov A.F., Khovansky M.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/440">https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/440</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Целью исследования является уточнение расчета деревянных конструкций, а именно  использование в расчете по второй группе предельного состояния переменного модуля  упругости для более точного прогноза прогибов.</p></sec><sec><title>Метод</title><p>Метод. Исследование проводилось по методике учета ползучести на основе использования  в расчетах переменного модуля упругости или «модуля полных деформаций», в величине  которых помимо упругих, учитываются остаточные деформации, доля которых  увеличивается по мере возрастания уровня напряжений в деревянных элементах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результат</title><p>Результат. Произведен расчет статически неопределимой пространственной  деревометаллической линзообразной блок-фермы, загруженной равномерно распределенной нагрузкой. На первом этапе конструкция была рассчитана с  модулем упругости всех деревянных элементов E= 10000 МПа в соответствии со сводом  правил (СП 64.13330.2011 (актуализированная редакция СНиП II-25-80). На втором этапе модуль упругости был заменен на переменный, то есть, подобран в зависимости от уровня  напряжений в элементах с помощью интерполяции. Полученные значения прогибов  проанализированы и сопоставлены с предельным значением для данной конструкции.  Исследование проводилось без учета податливости узловых соединений и пороков древесины, что также может оказать существенное влияние на значение прогиба.</p></sec><sec><title>Вывод</title><p>Вывод. Использование переменного модуля упругости в расчетах существенным образом  влияет на величину прогибов (в нашем случае увеличение составило 30%). Исследование  подтверждает необходимость учета ползучести древесины и уточнения расчетов деревянных конструкций. Данная аппроксимирующая зависимость при разных уровнях  влажности древесины позволит производить расчеты деревянных конструкций на более высоком теоретическом уровне.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objectives The aim of the study is to refine the calculation of wooden constructions, in particular, to use variable elastic modulus  for the calculation of the second group of the limiting state in order to predict the deformations more accurately.</p><p>Methods The study is carried out using the method of creep  consideration based on the use of either variable elastic modulus or  the “modulus of total deformations” for the calculations. These  moduli, besides the elastic, account for residual deformations, while  the fraction of the latter increases with increasing stress levels in the wooden elements.</p><p>Results The calculation of statically indeterminate spatial timber-metallic lenticular block-truss loaded with a uniformly distributed  load is carried out. At the first stage, the construction was calculated using the elastic modulus of all wooden elements E =  10000 MPa in accordance with the set of rules (SP 64.13330.2011  (updated version of SNiP II-25-80). At the second stage, the elastic  modulus was replaced by variable, i.e., matched to the level of  stresses in the elements by means of interpolation. The obtained  deflection values are analysed and compared to the construction  limiting value. The study was conducted without taking into account the flexibility of node connections and defects of the wood, which  can also have a significant effect on the deflection value.</p><p>Conclusion The use of a variable elastic modulus for calculations  significantly influences the magnitude of deformations (in our case,  deflections are increased by 30%). The study confirms the need to  take into account the creep of wood and refine the calculations of  wooden structures. Such approximating dependence at different moisture levels of wood will allow the calculation of wooden  structures to be performed at a higher theoretical level.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ползучесть древесины</kwd><kwd>расчет деревянных конструкций</kwd><kwd>большепролетные конструкции</kwd><kwd>длительный модуль упругости</kwd><kwd>прогиб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wood creep</kwd><kwd>calculation of wooden constructions</kwd><kwd>large-span constructions</kwd><kwd>longterm elastic modulus</kwd><kwd>deflection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арленинов Д.К., Арленинов П.Д. Переменный модуль упругости древесины. Вестник МГСУ, 2011,2(1), 150-152.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arleninov D.K., Arleninov P.D. Peremennyy modul' uprugosti drevesiny. Vestnik MGSU. 2011; 2(1):150-152. 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