vdgtuВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета. Технические наукиHerald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences2073-61852542-095XDaghestan State Technical University10.21822/2073-6185-2023-50-3-190-196vdgtu-1357Research ArticleСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРАBUILDING AND ARCHITECTUREТехнологии и материалы для ремонта, восстановления и реставрации памятников истории и культурыTechnologies and materials for repair, restoration and restoration of historical and cultural monumentsХаджишалаповГ. Н.HadzhishalapovG. N.

Хаджишалапов Гаджимагомед Нурмагомедович, доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой технологии и организации строительного производства,

367026, г. Махачкала, пр. И. Шамиля, 70А

Gadzhimagomed N. Khadzhishalapov, Dr. Sci. (Eng), Prof., Head of the Department of Technology and Organization of Construction Production,

70 I. Shamilya Ave., Makhachkala 367026

yarus-x@mail.ruБатаеваП. Д.BataevaP. D.

Петимат Денаевна Батаева, кандидат технических наук, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории металлов, сплавов и композиционных материалов, 

364051, г. Грозный, Старопромысловское шоссе, 21А

Petimat D. Bataeva, Cand. Sci. (Eng), Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Metals, Alloys and Composite Materials,

21А Staropromyslovskoe highway, Grozny 2364051

bataeva_ggntu@mail.ruБатаевА. Д.BataevA. D.

Адам Денаевич Батаев, младший научный сотрудник, аспирант, 364051, г. Грозный, Старопромысловское шоссе, 21А;

364051, г. Грозный, пр. Исаева,100

 

Adam D. Bataev, Junior Researcher, Graduate Student, 21А Staropromyslovskoe highway, Grozny 2364051;

100 Kh. Isaev Ave., Grozny, 364051

adam.bataev1993@mail.ruДагестанский государственный технический университетРоссияDaghestan State Technical UniversityRussian FederationКомплексный научно-исследовательский институт имени Х.И. Ибрагимова РАНРоссияKh. Ibragimov Complex Institute of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian FederationКомплексный научно-исследовательский институт имени Х.И. Ибрагимова РАН; Грозненский государственный нефтяной технический университет имени академика М.Д. МиллионщиковаРоссияKh. Ibragimov Complex Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Acad. M.D. Millionshchikov Grozny State Oil Technical UniversityRussian Federation202329102023503190196Copyright © Хаджишалапов Г.Н., Батаева П.Д., Батаев А.Д., 20232023Хаджишалапов Г.Н., Батаева П.Д., Батаев А.Д.Hadzhishalapov G.N., Bataeva P.D., Bataev A.D.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1357Цель

Цель. Поставлена задача разработки материалов и технологий ремонта, восстановления и реставрации объектов культурного наследия (ОКН) – памятников истории и культуры ОКН, отвечающих предъявляемым требованиям.

Метод

Метод. В работе использованы современные методы физико-механических испытаний материалов и конструкций, включающие разрушающие и неразрушающие методы контроля качества, а также современный математический аппарат обобщения и обработки экспериментальных и статистических данных.

Результат

Результат. Научно обоснованы и разработаны технологические и технические решения, направленные на повышение эффективности ремонта, восстановления и реставрации памятников культуры.

Вывод

Вывод. Разработаны методические и методологические основы организации работ, шкала оценки повреждений и разрушений памятников истории и культуры и ремонтные и реставрационные составы на основе воздушной и гидравлической известковых вяжущих веществ, отвечающие предъявляемым ремонтно-реставрационным требованиям.

Objective

Objective. The task has been set to develop materials and technologies for repair, restoration and restoration of cultural heritage objects (CHOs) - historical and cultural monuments of CHOs that meet the requirements.

Method

Method. The work uses modern methods of physical and mechanical testing of materials and structures, including destructive and non-destructive quality control methods, as well as a modern mathematical apparatus for generalizing and processing experimental and statistical data.

Result

Result. Due to the fact that the South of Russia is rich in cultural heritage, and a significant number of historical and cultural monuments have been destroyed as a result of natural and man-made impacts, special attention is paid to the scientific substantiation and development of technological and technical solutions aimed at improving the efficiency of their repair, restoration and restoration.

Conclusion

Conclusion. The work has developed methodological and methodological foundations for organizing work, a scale for assessing damage and destruction of historical and cultural monuments, and repair and restoration compositions based on air and hydraulic lime binders that meet the repair and restoration requirements.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.