<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vdgtu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета. Технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Herald of Dagestan State Technical University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6185</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-095X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Daghestan State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21822/2073-6185-2021-48-4-81-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vdgtu-1001</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАТИКА, ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНАЯ ТЕХНИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPUTER SCIENCE, COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современная наукометрия и методика её совершенствования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern science metrics and methods of its improvement</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Большеротов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolsherotov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Большеротов Аркадий Леонидович, доктор технических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры конструкции и сооружения</p><p>170026, г. Тверь, наб.Аф. Никитина, 22</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arkady L.Bolsherotov, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Construction and Construction </p><p>22 Af. Nikitina seafront, Tver 170026</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bark1091@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тверской государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Большеротов А.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Большеротов А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bolsherotov A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1001">https://vestnik.dgtu.ru/jour/article/view/1001</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Цель исследования состоит в разработке методики оценки публикационной активности авторов и организаций. Существующий подход к оценке публикационной активности научных, высших учебных заведений и научных работников (в том числе через Российский индекс научного цитирования) не отражают истинную эффективность их научной деятельности. Ключевые показатели оценки публикационной активности – индекс цитирования и индекс Хирша формируются на основе предоставляемых в РИНЦ данных и не могут достоверно установить авторство публикации, вклад каждого соавтора, а методика начисления показателей научной активности требует серьёзной корректировки и совершенствования. Метод. В качестве метода исследования используется системный анализ, геометрическое моделирование, математические расчёты. Результат. Разработаны методика оценки наукометрических показателей и методика расчёта нового индекса публикационной активности; представлена геометрическая и математическая модель нового индекса. Вывод. Разработанный индекс публикационной активности позволяет более емко учесть все показатели эффективности научной деятельности: авторитетность журнала и автора, общее количество цитирований; соавторство; публикационную активность последних пяти лет и т.д.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. The existing approach to assessing the publication activity of scientific, higher educational institutions and scientists (including through the Russian Scientific Citation Index) does not reflect the true effectiveness of their scientific activities. Key indicators for assessing publication activity - the citation index and the Hirsch index are formed on the basis of the data provided by the RSCI and cannot reliably establish the authorship of the publication, the contribution of each coauthor, and the methodology for accruing indicators of scientific activity requires serious adjustment and improvement. The existing methodology for assessing publication activity stimulates multiple coauthorship in publications, to which the co-authors are often not directly related, which distorts the science-metric indicators, stimulates immutation science and increases citation indicators due to unjustified self-citation. In this regard, the subject of the study is the state of scientifometry and the methods used to evaluate publication activity. The aim of the study is to develop a methodology for assessing the publication activity of authors and organizations. Method. As a method of research, system analysis, geometric modeling, and mathematical calculations are used. Result. As a result, a methodology for evaluating scientifometric indicators was developed, a methodology for calculating a new index of publication activity was developed, a geometric and mathematical model of the new index was presented. Conclusion. The developed index of publication activity makes it possible to more accurately take into account all indicators of the effectiveness of scientific activity: the credibility of the journal and the author, the total number of citations; co-authorship; publication activity of the last five years, etc.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рейтинг университетов</kwd><kwd>методика составления рейтинга университетов</kwd><kwd>публикационная активность</kwd><kwd>индекс Хирша</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>university rating</kwd><kwd>university ranking methodology</kwd><kwd>publication activity</kwd><kwd>Hirsch index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirsch J. E. An index to quantify an individual’s scientifi c research output. Proceedings of Natural Academy of Sciences. 2005. Vol. 102, No. 46. P. 16569–16572.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirsch J. E. An index to quantify an individual’s scientifi c research output. Proceedings of Natural Academy of Sciences. 2005; 102(46): 16569–16572.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirsch J. E. An index to quantify an individual’s scientifi c research output that takes into account the eff ect of multiple coauthorship // Scientometrics 2010. Vol. 85, № 2. P. 741–754.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirsch J. E. An index to quantify an individual’s scientifi c research output that takes into account the eff ect of multiple coauthorship. Scientometrics 2010; 85(2): 741–754.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">An index to quantify an individual's scientific research output / J. E. Hirsch // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America: journal. 2005. 15 November. Vol. 102, No. 46. P. 16569–16572.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">J. E. Hirsch An index to quantify an individual's scientific research output . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America: journal. 2005; 102 (46): 16569–16572.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлов О. В., Михайлова Т. И. Индекс Хирша в оценке деятельности ученого в национальном исследовательском университете // Вестник Казанского технологического университета. 2010. Вып. 11. С. 485–487.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhailov O. V. Hirsch Index in the Assessment of the Activity of the Scientist at the National Research University (Indeks Khirsha v o͡tsenke de͡iatelʹnosti uchenogo v na͡tsionalʹnom issledovatelʹskom universitete) Journal of Kazan Technological University. 2010; 11: 485-487.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Имаев В. Технологии увеличения индекса Хирша и развитие имитационной науки / Комиссия РАН по борьбе с лженаукой и фальсификацией научных исследований // В защиту науки. 2016. № 17. С. 38–51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Imayev V. Technologies for Increasing the Hirsch Index and the Development of Imitation Science [Tekhnologii uvelicheni͡ia indeksa Khirsha i razvitie imita͡tsionnoĭ nauki] Commission of the Russian Academy of Sciences on Combating Lzhenauka and Falsification of Scientific Research. In Defense of Science. 2016; 17: 38-51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Демина Н. Хиршемания и хиршефобия// Троицкий вариант. Наука. 6 декабря 2016. № 218. С. 6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demina N. Hirshemania and hirshefobia [Khirshemani͡ia i khirshefobi͡ia] Trinity version - Science. - December 6, 2016; 218: 6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлов О. В. Новая версия индекса Хирша – j-индекс// Вестник РАН. 2014. Т. 84, № 6. С. 532–535.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhailov, O. V. New version of Hirsch index - j-index (Nova͡ia versi͡ia indeksa Khirsha – j-indeks) Journal of RAS. – 2014; 84(6): 532-535.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Николас Д., Херман И., Уоткинсон Э., Зу Д., Абризах А., Родригес-Браво Б., Букасем-Зегмури Ш., Полежаева Т., Швигон М. Начинающие исследователи между хищническими изданиями и высокими академическими стандартами: выбор публикационных стратегий //Форсайт. 2021.Т. 15. № 1. С. 56–65</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nicholas D., Herman E., Watkinson A., Xu J., Abrizah A., Rodriguez-Bravo B., Boukacem-Zeghmouri C., Polezhaeva T., Swigon M. Early Career Researchers between Predatory Publishing and Academic Excellence: The Views and Behaviours of the Millennials.[Nachina͡iushchie issledovateli mezhdu khishchnicheskimi izdani͡iami i vysokimi akademicheskimi standartami: vybor publika͡tsionnykh strategiĭ] Foresight and STI Governance, 2021; 15(1): 56–65 . DOI: 10.17323/2500-2597.2021.1.56.65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гибсон Э., Дайм Т., Гарсес Э., Дабич М. Библиометрический анализ как инструмент выявления распространенных и возникающих методов технологического Форсайта //Форсайт. 2018. Т. 12. № 1. С. 6–24</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gibson E., Daim T., Garces E., Dabic M. Technology Foresight: A Bibliometric Analysis to Identify Leading and Emerging Methods.[Bibliometricheskiĭ analiz kak instrument vy͡iavleni͡ia rasprostranennykh i voznika͡iushchikh metodov tekhnologicheskogo Forsaĭta] Foresight and STI Governance. 2018; 12(1): 6–24. DOI: 10.17323/2500-2597.2018.1.6.24</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фурсов К. С., Рощина Я. М., Балмуш О. С. Факторы результативности научной деятельности: микроуровневый анализ // Форсайт. 2016. Т. 10. № 2. С. 44–56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fursov K., Roschina Y., Balmush O. Determinants of Research Productivity: An Individual-level Lens.[Faktory rezulʹtativnosti nauchnoĭ de͡iatelʹnosti: mikrourovnevyĭ analiz] Foresight and STI Governance. 2016; 10(2): 44–56. DOI: 10.17323/1995-459X.2016.2.44.56</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлов О.В. Новая версия Н-индекса с учётом числа соавторов и порядка их перечисления в научной публикации// Социология науки и технологий.2015. Т.6. №2. С.24-32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhailov O.V. A new version of the H-index, taking into account the number of co-authors and the order of their listing in the scientific publication. [Nova͡ia versi͡ia N-indeksa s uchëtom chisla soavtorov i por͡iadka ikh perechisleni͡ia v nauchnoĭ publika͡tsii]. Sociology of Science and Technology. 2015; 6 (2): 24-32.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Teixeira da Silva J.A. The I100-Index, I1000-Index and I10,000-Index: Expansion and fortification of the Google Scholar hindex for finer-scale citation descriptions and researcher classification. Scientometrics.Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. 2021. Vol. 126. No. 4. P.3667-3672</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Teixeira da Silva J.A. The I100-Index, I1000-Index and I10,000-Index: Expansion and fortification of the Google Scholar hindex for finer-scale citation descriptions and researcher classification. Scientometrics.Elsevier Science Publishing Company. Scientometrics.Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc. 2021; 126(4): 3667-3672</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Истина: Интеллектуальная Система Тематического Исследования Наукометрических данных [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: https://istina.msu.ru. – Дата доступа: 16.09.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Truth: Intelligent System of Case Study of Naucometric Data [Istina: Intellektualʹna͡ia Sistema Tematicheskogo Issledovani͡ia Naukometricheskikh dannykh] [Electronic Resource]. Access mode: https://Istina.msu.ru. Access date: 16.09.2021.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
